Lifejackets are garments worn on the body to assist with flotation and are also referred to as personal flotation devices (PFDs), buoyancy vests or buoyancy garments.
Lifejacket classifications
Lifejackets are classified by the level of protection they offer the
wearer and the wearer’s needs, according to Australian standards.
The six categories of lifejackets are classified by their intended use and buoyancy levels:
Level 275 – intended for offshore use and by people carrying significant weight.
Level 150 – intended for offshore use and rough weather where a high standard of performance is required.
Level 100 – intended for use in sheltered water.
Level 50 – intended for use by competent swimmers close to shore or means of rescue.
Other lifejackets are designed either for special purpose or are SOLAS (Safety of Life at Sea) lifejackets intended for use on seagoing ships.
How do I choose a lifejacket?
Lifejackets should be chosen to suit the activity or conditions they will be worn in. They should be comfortable and fit securely. Always choose the correct size for children, not one they will ‘grow into’. It is important
that it fits correctly to be effective.
I am a competent swimmer… why do I need a lifejacket?
Even competent swimmers should wear a lifejacket when they are in open
water or involved in activities such as fishing, boating and jet skiing.
Should an accident occur you may have to spend a great deal of
time in the water before getting to shore, you may have to swim to
shore, you may even be unconscious. A lifejacket will keep you buoyant,
particularly if you get tired.
Remember, if you are out on the
water you need to be wearing your lifejacket. Should an accident occur, a lifejacket
that is stowed away will be of no use to you!